Cathedral of Christ the Light – Oakland, California, U.S.
Building: Cathedral of Christ the Light
Location: Oakland, California
Completed: 2008
Size: 2.5 acres, 136 feet tall, 250,000 ft2
Cost: $190 million ($760 per ft2 )
Client: Catholic Diocese of Oakland
Architect: Skidmore, Owings & Merril
General Contractor: Webcor Builders
Civil Engineering: Korve Engineering
AE Interests: Very light ecological footprint using fly ash and slag to decrease cement paste content in concrete. Cathedral is lit entirely by daylight creating luminosity with the exception of evening activities. Uses the advanced method of ancient roman technique of thermal inertia to maintain an appropriate building climate. Built to withstand earthquakes implementing laminated wood timbers and a matrix of friction pendulum base isolators.
*Original post by Jillmon Holland on September 1, 2009
Shanghai Grand Theater – Shanghai, China
Building: Shanghai Grand Theater
Location: Shanghai, China
Address: Located at the intersection of Central Boulevard and Huangpi Road South
Completed: 1998
Size: 600,000 ft2, 131 ft tall
Cost: 1.3 billion yuan (Around $186,610)
Client: Municipal of Shanghai
Architect: Jean-Marie Charpentier
Acoustics: Kirkegaard Associates
Interior: Studios Architect
AE Interests: Laminated Curtain glass facade suspended by cables, 7000 tons of steel structure, inverted arched steel roof, six reinforced concrete columns to hold up structure.
*Original post by Cristina Calderon on January 26, 2010
College of Architecture and Landscape Architecture, University of Minnesota – Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.
Images: [1, 2, 3, 4]
Building: Rapson Hall; College of Architecture and Landscape Architecture, University of Minnesota
Status: Completed 2002
Awards: 1990 Progressive Architecture Award, 2002 AIA New York Chapter Design Award [5]
Design Architect: Steven Holl Architects
Associate Architect: Vincent James Associates Architects (VJAA)
Engineer: Ellerbe Becket (now AECOM)
Structural Engineer: Guy Nordenson & Associates
Lighting Consultant: L’Observatoire International
Contractor: Knutson Construction Services, Inc.
AE Interests: Library, Auditorium, Multi-use spaces, Renovation, Geometric Design, Natural lighting, Translucent material.
Essay
*original post by Sophia Kim on August 30, 2009
Usera Public Library – Madrid, Spain
Name: Usera Public Library
Location: Madrid, Spain
Address: Av. de Rafaela Ybarra, 43, 28026 Madrid, Spain
Architects: Juan Herreros, Iñaki Ábalos (formerly of the firm Abalos & Herreros)
Project Architect: Ángel Jaramillo
Collaborating Artist: Peter Halley
Structural: José Manuel Sierra, Juan Gómez
Services: José Cruz, Pedro Blanco
Construction: Dragados, S.A.
Client: Comunidad de Madrid
Completed: 2003
Area: 3500 sq m
AE Interests: Organization of space for user function, integration with surroundings, simplified construction, and creation of an atmosphere of delicate airiness. A structure concreted in the core and perimeter, with open, column-free middle, contributes to this airiness.
The original article for this building was posted on January 25, 2010 by Zaid Arzate.
Casa da Música – Porto, Portugal
Name: Casa da Música
Location: Porto, Portugal
Address: Av. da Boavista 604-610, 4149-071 Porto, Portugal
Completed: 2005
Architect: OMA
Structural Engineer: Arup / AFA Lda
Acoustics: TNO Eindhoven / DHV
Local Architect: ANC Architects
AE interests: Avoiding the shoebox Auditorium design, Turning a design originally for a house to an auditorium, glass auditorium walls, optimizing acoustics, corrugated glass, angular geometry, unorthodox material choice
*Revised by Thomas Almendra on 9/29/2022
Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Center – Noumea, New Caledonia
Images: {1, 2, 3, 4}
Building Name: Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Center
Location: Noumea, New Caledonia
Completed: 1998
Architect: Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Structural Engineer: ARUP
Landscape Architects: Desvigne & Dalnoky
Area: 8,188 sqm
AE Interests: sustainability, relationship with nature, culture, natural building materials, low maintenance, termite repellent iroko wood, ten multifunction pavilions of different sizes separated into 3 categories, integrated tree filled spaces, which are all interconnected with a footpath, cooling and passive ventilation obtained through a double façade
*Original post by Alec Gagnon on 08-31-2009
The Galleria Luxury Hall West – Seoul, South Korea




Name: The Galleria Luxury Hall West
Location: Seoul, South Korea
Address: 343 Apgujeong-ro, Gangnam-gu
Design Architect: Ben van Berkel, UNStudio
Facade Design: RAC – Rah Architecture Consulting Executive architects
Construction: Hanwha Engineering & Construction Corp., Dongshin C G E Co. Ltd
Structural Engineer: ARUP
Lighting Design: Arup Lighting, Eon/SLD
Completion: 2004
AE Interests: Everchanging facade with limitless capabilities, and seamless integration of overlapping panels around a curved surface.
The Great Glasshouse, National Botanic Garden of Wales – Carmarthenshire, U.K.
Building: The Great Glasshouse
Location: Carmarthenshire, Wales, UK
Client: National Botanic Garden of Wales
Started: 1995
Completed: 2000
Area: 5,800m2
Cost: £8,940,800 (Around $9,590,528)
Architect: Foster + Partners
Landscape Architect: Gustafson Porter
Structural Engineer: Anthony Hunt Associates
Environmental Engineer: Max Fordham & Partners
AE Interests: The Great Glasshouse is the largest single-span glasshouse in the world, with a glazed roof with a length of 99 meters and a width of 55 meters. Prime example of sustainability in design by the consideration for rainwater collection and biomass boiler usage to burn timber trimmings as the greenhouse’s primary heat source. A computer system monitors the climate of the inside and outside of the glass and reacts to exterior conditions by adjusting individual glazing panels’ angles to minimize energy consumption when controlling the interior climate. The dome is supported by tubular steel beams and aluminum glazing that maximizes light transmission for the plants it houses while minimizing the necessity of materials for the project.
*Original post by Cristina Calderon on January 26, 2010
Educatorium – Utrecht, Netherlands




Building: The Educatorium
Location: Utrecht, Netherlands
Client: Utrecht University
Started: 1992
Completed: 1997
Area: 11,000m2
Cost: €10,900,000
Architect: OMA, Rem Koolhaas
Structures: ABT
Acoustics: TNO, TU/e
Ecological Consultant: W/E Adviseurs
AE Interests: Folded/molded concrete slab which accommodates the functions of the building, laminated glass auditorium that allows view while retaining privacy, spaces with different atmospheres created in cafeteria by sloped roof and staggered columns, easily-accessible bike parking
*Original post by Lindsey Lohberg on 09-01-2009
Zlota 44 – Warsaw, Poland

Building: Zlota 44
Location: Warsaw, Poland
Completed: 2016
Architect: Daniel Libeskind
Structural & MEP Engineer: Arup
Developer: Amstar and BBI Development
Project Management: Hill International
Cost: $160,000,000
Square Footage: 850,000 sq ft (79,000 sq m)
Cost per Square Foot: $188
AE Interests: 192 meter luxury apartment building, post-modern, sail shaped glass facade and bending walls, luxury amenities, high level of sustainability, optimal solar design, natural ventilation
Original post by Kenny Greaves on 01-25-2010
Sandra Day O’Connor U.S. Courthouse-Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.
Building: Sandra Day O’Connor U.S. Courthouse
Location: Phoenix, Arizona
Completed: 2000
Architect: Richard Meier and Partners Architects LLP
General Contractor: Dick Corporation
Structural Engineer: Ove Arup and Partners
Facade Consultant: Heintges
AE Interests: passive cooling system, civic projects, minimalist, indoor courtyard, passive downdraught evaporative cooling, glass facade, desert architecture, modern architecture
—-ea
[Essay]
*Original post by Nick Williams on 09-01-2009
Bathing Pavilion – Girona, Spain
Name: Bathing Pavilion (Pavelló del bany)
Location: Girona, Spain
Address: Carrer Sant Narcís, 32, 17800 Olot, Girona, Spain
Architect: RCR Arquitectes
Structural Engineer: Blázquez-Guanter SLP
Contractor: Mecàniques Bassegoda
Client: Olot City Hall & La Garrotxa Volcanic Zone National Park
Completed: 1998
AE Interests: Oxidized finishing on metal exterior, curvilinear form to mimic nearby river, raised platform to prevent flooding, minimal use of materials, use of steel lintels to reinforce roof.
The original article for this building was posted on January 25, 2010 by Ben Ash.
Ara Pacis Museum – Rome, Italy
Name: Ara Pacis Museum
Location: Rome, Italy
Architect: Richard Meier and Partners
Project Architect: Simone Giostra
Structural Engineer: Ove Arup and Partners
Consulting Structural Engineer: Guy Nordenson and Associates
General Contractor: Calosi e Del Mastio
Cost: ~ $24,000,000
Cost per square foot: ~ $525
Area: 45,750 ft2
Completed: 2006
AE Interests: Glass curtain wall that is 150 feet long and 40 feet tall, maximizing lighting to best represent exhibition space, elimination of “false shadows”, natural flow and traffic circulation, maximizing viewing space.
The original article for this building was posted on September 15th, 2009 by Carolyn Swann.
[Essay]
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture – Washington, DC, United States
Name: National Museum of African American History and Culture
Location: Washington, DC, United States
General Contractor: Clark / Smoot / Russell, A Joint Venture
Design Architect: Adjaye Associates
Executive Architect: Freelon Group/ Adjaye Associates/ Davis Brody Bond/ Smith Group
Structural engineer: Robert Silman Associates/ Guy Nordenson
MEP Engineer: WSP
Civil Engineer: Rummel Klepper & Kahl, LLP
Completion: 2016
Area: 400,000 ft²
AE Interest: LEED Gold, 3,600 bronze colored panels, 60% underground, Smithsonian, 98.4kW photovoltaic panels, Green roof, Long span canopy, $504 million `
The Helix Amazon Headquarters – Arlington, Virginia


Name: The Helix
Location: Arlington, Virginia
General Contractor: Clark Construction Group
Design Architect: NBBJ
Area: 2.8 million ft2
AE Interest: LEED Platinum, landscape integration, sustainable design
World of Volvo – Gothenburg, Sweden
Name: World of Volvo
Location: Gothenburg, Sweden
General Contractor: BRA Bygg
Design/Landscape Architect: Henning Larson
Structural Engineer: Optima Engineering AB and BRA Teknik
Wood Structure and Façade Consultant: Lindner Scandinavia AB
Area: 237,000 ft2
Estimated Completion: 2023
AE Interest: LEED Gold and WELL Gold, use of mass-timber, exterior canopy, landscape integration
Rwanda Institute for Conservation Agriculture Campus Center Building – Gashora, Rwanda, Africa
Name: Rwanda Institute for Conservation Agriculture
Location: Gashora, Bugesera District, Rwanda
Address: Southwest corner of lake kilimbi
Design Architect, Executive Architect, and Landscape Architect: MASS Design Group
Structural Engineer, MEP Engineer, and Civil Engineer: ARUP
Visual Design Consultant: PEBL Design
General Contractor: Remote Group
Client: Howard G Buffet Foundation
Completion: 2022
Area: 20,350 m²
AE Interest: Carbon positive by 2044, Sustainability, Stone foundation, Timber framing, Compressed stabilized earth blocks, 1500kHW solar array supplies 100% of power, UN sustainable development goals, Solar principles, Minimizing use of concrete and steel.
Investcorp Building – Oxford, England
Name: Investcorp Building
Location: Oxford, England
Address: St Antony’s College, Oxford OX2 6HR, United Kingdom
Design Architect: Zaha Hadid Architects
Project Architect: Oliver Parks Consulting
Structural Engineer: AKT II
Contractor: BAM
MEP Engineer: Max Fordham Engineering
Landscape Design: Gross Max
Façade Consultants: ARUP
Lighting Design: ARUP
CDM: Andrew Goddard Associates
Completion: 2015
AE Interest: 1,127 m^2 building, reflective façade, stainless steel tube, climate-controlled space, in-situ reinforced concrete frame, braced glulam wood beams, passive air-cooling strategy, BIM, finite element analysis
Kontum Indochine Café – Kon Tum, Vietnam
Name: Kontum Indochine Café
Location: Kon Tum, Vietnam
Address: Hùng Vương, TT. Đắk Tô, Đắk Tô, Kon Tum, Vietnam
Principal Architect: Vo Trong Nghia Architects
Project Architect: Dau Nhat Quang
Bamboo Contractor: Wind and Water House JSC
Structural Engineer: Vo Trong Nghia Architects
Climate Design: Vo Trong Nghia Architects
Client: Truong Long JSC
Completion: 2013
AE Interest: 6,000 square foot open-air space, bamboo as a sustainable building material, passive design, prefabrication, cone shaped columns, and butterfly roof
Millennium Tower – San Francisco, California
Name: Millennium Tower
Location: San Francisco, California, USA
Address: 301 Mission St, San Francisco, CA 94105, United States
Architect: Handel Architects
Developer: Millenium Partners
Structural engineer: DeSimone Consulting Engineers
Geotechnical Engineering: Langan Treadwell Rollo
General Contractor: Webcor Builders
Façade Consultant: Enclos Corp, Vidaris Inc.
Cost Consultant: AECOM
Completion: 2009
AE Interests: height: 645 ft, 58 stories + 5 underground parking levels, 419 condominium units, floor area: 14000 sq ft, US$350 million project, glass façade and reinforced concrete structure, building has settled 16 inches and tilted 2 inches since completion (though not in danger), SGH retained to fix settlement and tilt issues
Jockey Club Innovation Tower
Name: Jockey Club Innovation Tower (JCIT)
Location: Hong Kong, China
Address: 11 Yuk Choi Road, Block V, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Architect: Zaha Hadid Architects
Developer: Hong Kong Polytechnic university
Structural, Civil, MEP, Geotechnical, & Façade Engineer: Ove Arup & Partners
Executive Architect: AD+RG Architecture Design and Research Group; AGC Design
General Contractor: Shui On Construction Company Ltd
Façade Contractor: YKK AP Facade Hong Kong LTD / Beijing Jangho Curtain Wall Co., Ltd.
Landscape design: Team 73 Hong Kong Ltd
Acoustical Engineer: Westwood Hong & Associates Ltd.
Quantity Surveyor: Rider Levett Bucknall Ltd.
Completion: 2013
AE Interests: height: 78 meters, 15 floors + 1 basement level, construction floor area: 28,000 m2, net operable floor area: 15,000 m2, construction timeline: 966 days, louvres cover most areas of the curtain wall windows to assist with shading of the building, different materials make up the façade of different floors (eg. aluminum cladding and glass panels make up floors 2-5, while a curtain wall runs from floor 3-13)
Fundação Iberê Camargo – Porto Alegre, Brazil
Images: [1,2,3,4]
Name: Fundação Iberê Camargo
Location: Porto Alegre, Brazil
General Contractor: Camargo Correa
Design Architect: Álvaro Siza Vieira
Structural engineer: Gop
MEP Engineer: Gop
Client: Iberê Camargo Foundation
Construction Year: 2003
Budget: $6,490,137
Area: 8,326 sqm
AE Interests: walkways cantilevered across the front facade, reuse of water, void on roof
Singha D’luck Cinematic Theatre – Pattaya, Thailand
Name: Singha D’luck Cinematic Theatre
Location: Pattaya, Thailand
General Contractor: Ritta Co.Ltd
Design Architect: Architects 49
Executive Architects: Prabhakorn Vadanyakul, Narongwit Areemit
Kinetic Facades Specialist / Fabricator: Structural Dynamics
Acoustics Consultant: CCW Associates
System Engineer: M&E Engineering 49
Clients: Panjaluck Pasuk
Construction Year: 2017
Area: 16,000 sqm
AE Interests: kinetic façade, cantilever façade, levitation illusion
Videos: [1]Suzhou Bay Cultural Centre – Suzhou, China
Name: Suzhou Bay Cultural Centre
Location: Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
Address: China, Jiangsu, Suzhou, Wujiang, 苏震桃公路辅路顾家荡路 邮政编码: 215103
Architect: Christian de Portzamparc / 2Portzamparc
Structural and Façade Engineer: Arup
Lighting: Artill
Acoustics: Xu Acoustique
Client: Suzhou Wujiang City Investment Development Co Ltd
Cost: $422 Million
Completion: 2020
Area: 215,000 m2
Height: 40 m
AE Interest: 1,600-seat opera house and 60,000 sqft opera house united by a 500m-long, 40-m-high metallic ribbon – the largest in the world; ribbons utilize space truss structures with rotating geometry and cantilevering 50m outwards; V-columns inserted into circular concrete columns and driven into the ground support the ribbons; in the opera theater, audience stands were used to help cantilever out many levels of seating; Rhino and Grasshopper were used to optimize design of curtain wall panels
Video: [1]
T Park – Hong Kong, China
Name: T Park/Sludge Treatment Facility
Location: Hong Kong, China
Address: 25 Nim Wan Rd, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong
Architect: Vasconi Architectes by Thomas SCHINKO
Civil Engineer: Arup
Structural Engineer: Arup
Mechanical and Electrical Engineer: Arup
Fire Engineer: Arup
Water Engineer: Arup
Lighting: illumination Physics
Client: Veolia Water – Leighton Asia – John Holland, Joint Venture
Main Contractor: Veolia
Cost: $660 Million
Completion: 2016
Area: 70,000 m2
Height: 56 m
AE Interest: Largest facility of its type in the world; LEED Gold certification and BEAM Plus Provisional Platinum rating; completely self-sufficient; at full capacity, an excess of 2MW of power is produced daily and $25m in revenue annually; zero excess discharge of water from the facility; eco-friendly materials included recycled plastics and lower emissivity glass used to lower building’s embodied and operational carbon; 400m-long flowing roof spans over two incinerator plants and administrative tower
Axel Springer Campus Building – Berlin, Germany
Images: [1, 2, 3]
Name: Axel Springer Campus
Location: Berlin, Germany
Architects: OMA
Structural Engineer: Arup
MEP: ZWP Ingenieur-AG
General Contractor: Ed. Züblin AG
Project Management: SMV (Bauprojektsteuerung Ingenieurgesellschaft mbH)
Manufacturers: UniFor
Elevators: Lerch Bates
Lighting: Les Eclaireurs
Acoustics: Kahle Acoustics
Façade Contractor: Dobler-Metallbau, GIG Fassaden
Geotechnical: GuD Geotechnik und Dynamik Consult GmbH
Building Physics: knp.Bauphysik GmbH
Furniture: Unifor, Lensvelt
Area: 52,000 sqm
A/E Interest: Large Open Atrium, Post Covid, Collaborative Office Space, Faceted Glass Atrium, Contemporary Architecture, 45 Meter Complex Glass Facade, Natural Lighting, Multiple Bridges Connect the Different Floors in the Building, Terrace-like Interior Feature to Promote open
[Essay]
POST – Houston, Tx
Images: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Project: POST (Houston, TX)
Owner/Client: Lovett Commercial
Architect: OMA
Collaborating Architect: Powers Brown Architecture
Structural Engineer: IMEG Corp
MEP: DBR Engineering Consultants
Landscape Architect: Hoerr Schaudt
General Contractor: Harvey Builders
Executive Architect (Food Hall): Lucid
Lighting: DotDash
Historic Advisor: MacRostic
Graphics/Signages: MTWTF with Formation
Area: 500,000
Completion: 2021
A/E Interest: ETFE roofing system in Atriums– fluorine based plastics (known for their durability, flexibility and fire resistant properties), Sky Garden, Large Atriums, Unique Staircases, Rooftop Garden, Column Free Music/Concert Hall, Renovation Project, Restoration Project.
Lusail Stadium
General Contractor: HBK Contracting and China Railway Construction
Design Architect: Foster + Partners and ARUP
Executive Architect: AFK Architects
Structural Engineer: HBK Contracting
Civil Engineer: HBK Contracting
MEP Engineer: PHA Consult
Completion: November 2021
Capacity: 80,000
AE Interests: Arab architecture, temporary space, system of louvers, gold exterior facade, roof discreetly supported by columns, efficient water fixtures, leak detection systems
Houston Endowment – Houston, Texas
General Contractor: Forney Construction
Design Architect: Kevin Daly Architects
Executive Architect: Kirksey Architecture
Structural Engineer: ARUP
MEP Engineer: ARUP and CMTA
Civil Engineer: BGE
Landscape Design: Tom Leader Studio TLS
Climate Engineer/Sustainability: Transsolar Klima Engineering
Envelope, Roofing & Waterproofing: Curtainwall Design Consulting
Acoustical Engineer: Newson Brown Acoustics
Lighting Consultant: George Sexton Associates
AE Interests: CLT and Steel hybrid, radiant cooling, carbon negative, lattice system to provide sun control, visible vertical columns, moment frames to create space, light and transparency
Waterloo Park and Moody Amphitheater – Austin, Texas, U.S.A.
Name: Waterloo Park & Moody Amphitheater
Location: Austin, Texas, U.S.A.
Address: 500 E 12th St, Austin, TX, 78701
Client: Waterloo Greenway Conservancy
General Contractor (Sector 9): DPR Construction
Design Architect: Thomas Phifer and Partners
Landscape Architects: Michael Van Valkenburgh Associates
Architects (Bathroom facility): Michael Hsu Office of Architecture
Local Landscape Architects: DWG
Structural Engineer (Moody Amphitheater): Guy Nordenson and Associates
Structural Engineer (Bridges & Pathways): Architectural Engineers Collaborative
Civil Engineer: WGI
MEP Engineer: EEA Consulting Engineers
Completion: 2021
Area: 11 acres
AE Interests: Canopy includes 15 layers of stacked steel truss elements, I-beams, and over 2,000 nonstructural members, most of which are aluminum, all crisscrossing each other to create heavier shading. shaped green space that cantilevers off a concrete structure that borders Waller Creek, following the tunnel designed to divert the overflow of water. 50,000-gallon water storage tank was placed at the base of the amphitheater, which connects to the irrigation system throughout the park.
Articles: [1]
Louisiana State Museum and Sports Hall of Fame – Natchitoches, Louisiana, U.S.A.
Name: Louisiana State Museum and Sports Hall of Fame
Location: Natchitoches, Louisiana, U.S.A.
Address: 800 Front St, Natchitoches, LA 71457
Client: State of Louisiana, Office of Facility, Planning, & Control
General Contractor: VCC
Design Architect: Trahan Architects
Structural Engineer: LBYD
MEP Engineer: Associated Design Group
Civil Engineer: CSRS
Landscape Architect: Reed Hilderbrand Associates
Interior Design: Lauren Bombet Interiors
Geotechnical Engineer: GeoConsultants
Completion: 2013
Area: 28,000 sqft
AE Interests: Interior involves over 1,100 cast-stone panels, each uniquely shaped and supported by internal complex steel structures to form smooth curved masses. Exterior copper strips wrap around the entire white stucco building to form louvres, which act in lighting, ventilation, and viewing control.
Articles [1]
ICC Sydney Complex – Sydney, Australia
Name: International Convention Center Sydney
Location: Sydney, Australia
Address: 14 Darling Dr, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Client: New South Whales Government
General Contractor: Lendlease
Design Architect: Populous & HASSELL
Structural Engineer: Robert Bird Group
MEP Engineer: AECOM
Civil Engineer: ARCADIS
Acoustic Engineer: Morris Goding Access Consulting
Landscape Architect: HASSELL Landscape
Interior Designer: Populous
Completion: 2016
A/E Interest: large indoor space, parametric glass design, curtain wall windows, mirrored glass façade, master plan
Las Americas – Leon, Mexico
Name: Las Americas
Location: Leon, Mexico
Client: Imuvi Development City of Leon
General Contractor: COSEBA
Design Architect: SO-IL
Structural Engineer: ICNUM
MEP Engineer: Consultoría en Ingeniería Electromecánica SC
Completion: 2021
A/E Interest: cross ventilation, low income housing, concrete structure, natural ventilation, worker driven design, low cost project
Denver Westin Hotel and Transit Center – Denver, Colorado, United States
General Information
Name: Denver Westin Hotel and Transit Center
Location: Denver, Colorado, United States
Architect: Gensler
Associate Architect: Iron Horse Architects
Structural Engineer: S.A. Miro Inc.
Civil Engineer: Hartwig& Associates Inc.
MEP Engineer: ME Engineers
Mechanical and Plumbing: The CE Group
Electrical Engineers: BCER Engineering Inc.
Acoustics and Vibration Control: Shen Milson &Wilks Inc.
AE Interests
LEED Platinum certified building, glazed exterior curtain wall of glass and aluminum, steel and glass curved canopies in transit center, optimization of natural light, advanced real time building performance monitor.
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New Munch Museum – Oslo, Norway
General Information
Name: New Munch Museum
Location: Oslo, Norway
Architect: Estudio Herreros
Local Architect: LPO Arkitekter
Facade Engineering: ARUP, Bollinger + Grohmann
MEP Systems: Multiconsult, Hjellnes Consult, Brekke & Strand Akustikk
Year Completed: 2021
Area: 26300 square meters
AE Interests
Reinforced concrete box with steel framed atrium, Innovative construction process to place glass panels, Exterior aluminum panels to reflect or retain light, Made of low carbon concrete and recycled steel, Only emits half the greenhouse gasses of similar sized buildings.
Kamikatsu Zero Waste Center – Kamikatsu, Japan
Name: Kamikatsu Zero Waste Center
Location: Kamikatsu, Tokushima, Japan
Address: Shimohiura-7-2 Fukuhara, Kamikatsu, Katsuura District, Tokushima 771-4501, Japan
Architect: Hiroshi Nakamura & NAP
Structural Engineer: Yamada Noriaki Structural Design Office Co.,Ltd
Contractor: Kitajima Corporation
Furniture design & Production: Wrap architect office
Completion: 2020
Floor Area: 1,176 m2
AE Interest: zero-waste; sustainable; cedar logs; recyclable; waste materials; local sources; minimal waste; joint method; linear architecture with repeated frames and identical cross-section
Matsubara Civic Library – Matsubara, Japan

Name: Matsubara Civic Library
Location: Matsubara, Osaka, Japan
Address: 3-chōme-1-46 Taijō, Matsubara, Osaka 580-0044, Japan
Architect: MARU。architecture
Main Contractor: Konoike Construction
Structural/Civil Engineer: Arup
MEP Engineer: Arup
Lighting Design: Arup
Completion: 2020
Floor Area: 2,987.33 m2
Height: 18.55 m
AE Interest: 600mm reinforced concrete; inner steel floor framing; crack control bar method; natural ventilation from pond; earthqauke-resistant design; heat insulation from thick concrete wall
The Seventy-Six — Albany, New York, U.S.
Images: [1, 2, 3, 4]
Project: The Seventy Six
Location: 76 Second Avenue, South End, Albany, New York, U.S.
Developer: South End Development (SED) (CEO/Founder Corey Jones)
Sustainability Lead: South End Development (SED) & EnergyLink L.L.C. & Garrison Architects
Design Architect: Garrison Architects
Executive Architect: Garrison Architects
Structural Engineer: TBD
MEP Engineer: EnergyLink L.L.C. & TBD
Civil Engineer: TBD
Landscape Design: Garrison Architects
Lighting Consultant: TBD
Energy Consultant/Construction: EnergyLink L.L.C.
Status: In Progress
Total Area: 450,000 sq. ft.
Key Descriptor: World’s first triple net-zero (net-zero water, waste, and electricity) sustainable development featuring residential and mixed-use spaces
AE Interests: Passive house design (through orientation, shading, ventilation, etc.), modular construction (factory-built steel-brace-framed units with MEP built in), transformable spaces, sustainable systems, low energy lighting design, circular economy, triple net-zero (net zero-water, waste, and electricity), advanced MEP systems (flexible refrigerant flow), future-proof, solar energy (2,750 Mwh solar through monofacial and bifacial panels on roofs and car parks), urban wind energy, solar thermal water heating, sustainable materials, energy efficient (R-50 roof, triple-pane windows, R-38 walls, continuous insulation around modules), BTES borehole thermal energy storage, geothermal heat pumps, hydroelectric technology, insulation, rooftop water collection, on-site greywater and stormwater filtration, aquaponic natural water filtration, biophilic/natural design methods and materials, zero landfill (recycling, composting, incineration), project focuses on the advancement of society (environmental, social, and economic) while providing affordable housing and employment to the local area
Articles: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Essay
The Sustainable City — Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Images: [1, 2, 3, 4]
Project: The Sustainable City
Location: Al Qudra Road, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Developer: Diamond Developers (CEO Faris Saeed)
General Contractor: Jeet Building Contracting, L.L.C.
Sustainability Lead: Faris Saeed & Wassim Adlouni
Design Architect: Wassim Adlouni & Baharash Architecture
Executive Architect: Baharash Architecture
Structural Engineer: Diamond Developers
MEP Engineer: Diamond Developers
Civil Engineer: Faris Saeed
Landscape Design: Baharash Architecture
Lighting Consultant: Umaya Lighting
Energy Consultant/Construction: City Solar
Completion Date: 2015
Total Area: 46-hectares
Key Descriptor: Residential and mixed-use sustainable property development with 3,000 residents, spread across 500 villas, and 89 apartments
Video Tour: Link
AE Interests: Passive house design (through Northern orientation, shading, and a minimum reflective index of 78 on hardscaping), urban planning, reduced light pollution, sustainable systems, circular economy, zero-waste, advanced MEP systems (variable refrigerant flow), simple/smart construction (precast wall panels), modularity, future-proof, sustainable materials, evaporative cooling, energy efficiency, insulation, net-zero, construction waste reused, 10MW peak solar production, greywater filtration, biofiltration, biophilic/natural design methods, urban farming, larger buildings (such as the SEE Institute) are net energy positive (assisting the grid), project focuses on the advancement of society (environmental, social, and economic) while costing less than a traditional development project of this size
Articles: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14]
Essay
One57 – New York City, New York, U.S.
Building: One57
Address: 157 West 57th Street
Design Architect: Christian de Portzamparc
Executive Architect: SLCE Architect LLP
Structural Engineer: WSP Cantor Seinuk
MEP Engineer: AKF Group LLC
Civil Engineer: Langan Engineering
General Contractor: Lend Lease Project Management & Construction (formerly Bovis Lend Lease)
Environmental Engineer: Langan Engineering
Façade Engineer: Permasteelisa Group
Interior Design: Residential: Thomas Juul-Hansen, LLC, Hôtel: Yabu Pushelberg
Zoning Consultant: Michael Parley, Development Consulting Services Inc
Completion: 2014
Program: Residential, Luxury
Floors: 75 floors above ground, 2 floors below ground level
Total Construction Floor Area: 79,299 sq.m. (853,567 sq ft)
Height: 1004’5’’ ft
AE Interests:
High-performance concrete of 12,000psi (83MPa) was used for the shear walls | Liquid damping system to mitigate lateral movements | Facade imitates a waterfall design | Lower ¼ of facade ‘ripples’ through louvres and windows that alternate a curved metal place with a blue tinted glass | Rippled cantilevers/porch roofs at the bottom, the ‘splash’ of the waterfall | Sides are randomly alternated with lighter, whiter shades with darker, blue shades, imitating the color patterns of a genuine waterfall.
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Museum of the Future – Dubai, UAE
Building: Museum of the Future
Address: Sheikh Zayed Rd – Trade Centre – Trade Centre 2 – Dubai – United Arab Emirates
Design Architect: Shaun Killa, Killa Design
Executive Architect: Killa Design
Structural Engineer: Tobias Bauly, Buro Happold
MEP Engineer: Marko Ruljanovic
General Contractor: Bam Higgs & Hill, BAM International for the Dubai Future Foundation
Civil Engineer: Danjie Flores
Facade Engineer: Affan Innovative Structures
Calligrapher: Emirati artist Matar Bin Lahej
Steel Structure contractor: Danem Engineering Works
Structural Steel fabricator: Eversendai Engineering
Completion: February 22, 2022
Program: Museum, exhibition space, promotion of technological innovations
Floors: 7 Floors, 6 exhibit floors, 1 administrative floor, above a 3 story podium
Height: 252 ft.
Area: 17000 m2
LEED: Platinum Rating
Facade: Arabic Poem by Dubai’s ruler, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al.
AE Interests: Columnless interior | Parametric Design and BIM | Steel framework known as diagrid aka diagonally intersecting beams | lightweight facade instead of steel or concrete shell | reinforced concrete ring beam and tower to support diagrid | 1024 total unique fiberglass panels | passive solar architecture | fire retardant glass and carbon fiber reinforced epoxy prepreg | 2400 steel members | Designed through Rhino, AutoCAD, Tekla BIM, CATIA | Double Helix Fire stairs
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220 Central Park South – New York City, NY, U.S.
Building: 220 Central Park South
Address: 220 Central Park South
Design Architect: Robert A.M. Stern Architects
Executive Architect: SLCE (Schuman, Lichtenstein, Claman & Efron) Architects
Structural Engineer: DeSimone Consulting Engineers
MEP Engineer: Cosentini Associates
General Contractor: Lendlease Corporation
Environmental Engineer: Langan Engineering
Facade Engineer: Enclos Corp.
Client/owner: Vornado Reality trust
Completion: 2019
Program: Luxury, Residential
Floors: 65 floors above ground, 3 floors below ground
Height: 950 ft tall, though only 906 ft is occupied for intended use
Dimensions: 53 ft wide, 128 ft long, with plan area approximately 7500 ft2
Slenderness ratio: exceeds 18:1Square footage: 430,000 ft2
AE Interests:
Facade Material: Alabama silver shadow limestone | Slab concrete strength: not exceeding 10ksi for slabs | Concrete for moment frames and shear walls strength: 10-14ksi | Reinforcing Steel grade: Grade 75 #11 to grade 80 #20 | Damper system: mass damper system of 1100 tons, 25 ft3, 6.5% damping | Steel elements are hidden in spandrel beams | emphasis on stiffer base, seen in how lower floors share shear walls as well as moment frames | upper floors use only moment frames | Architectural reasons push the building to have four columns for the moment frame.
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Glasir Tórshavn College – Tórshavn, Faro Islands
Client: Mentamalaradid, Landsverk
General Contractor: Landsverk
Design Architect: Høgni Laksáfoss
Executive Architect: BIG
Structural engineer: Martin E. Leo SP/F
MEP Engineer: Lemming and Eriksson
Civil Engineer: KJ Elrad Radgevandi Verkfroendingar
Completed: 2018
AE Interests: 19,200m2, 206,667 sq-ft, colorized space, large percentage of glazing, exposed structure, radial design, central atrium, multipurpose space, cantilevers, large wind loads, harsh climate considerations, designed to sit comfortably against the hillside, three colleges of the university in one building.
Articles: [1, 2, 3]
Maison de l’Ėconomie Crėative et de la Culture en Aquitaine (MĖCA) – Bordeaux, France
Client: Castel & Fromaget
General Contractor: GTM Vinci
Design Architect: BIG
Executive Architect: Laurent de Carnière
Structural engineer: Incide Engineering
MEP Engineer: Alto Ingenierie
Civil Engineer: Khephren Ingenierie
Environmental Engineer: Alto Ingenierie
Completed: 2019
AE Interests: 18000 sq-m, concrete facade, sandblasted, multipurpose museum/opera/dance space, designed to connect the various areas of creative arts, exposed interior structure, honeycombed concrete slabs, pedestrian oriented.
Arnhem Central Station – Arnhem, Netherlands
Name: Arnhem Central Station
Location: Stationsplein 38, Arnhem, Netherlands
General Contractor: Besix-Welling
Design Architect: UNStudio
Executive Architect & Sustainability Lead: BAM/Ballast Nedam
Structural engineer: Arup Associates
MEP Engineer: Arcadis
Civil Engineer: Arup Associates
Lighting Consultant: Arup Associates, Atelier LEK
Client: ProRail, Ministry of Infrastructure & the Environment
Completion date: 2015
Area: 40,000 m2
AE Interests: Lightweight steel twisting central support, Klein bottle inspiration for daylighting and form, Seifert shell-roof, column-free underground car park
TQL Stadium – Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Developer: Machete Group
General Contractor: Turner Construction
Design Architect: Populous
Executive Architect & Sustainability Lead: Populous
Structural engineer: Buro Happold
MEP Engineer: ME Engineers, Plumbing- Elevar
Civil Engineer: Kleingers
AE Interests: Structurally supportive system of 50 huge cantilever trusses supporting roof system. Skew-sloped horizontal-chevron brace system. Facade the adapts to the skylight levels.
Essay
Moody Center – Austin, Texas, United States
Name: Moody Center
Location: Austin, Texas, United States
General Contractor: AECOM/Hunt
Design Architect: Gensler
Executive Architect & Sustainability Lead: Gensler
Structural engineer: Martinez Moore Engineers
MEP Engineer: Jose I. Guerra, Inc., Henderson Engineers
Civil Engineer: Stantec
Client: Oak View Group
Construction Finish: April 2022
AE Interests: The building has a very sustainable construction approach, diverting 95% of construction waste from landfills through recycling. LEED Gold certification. Cantilever Pavilion, louvers for structure and shading.
Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Cultural Centre, Al-Asimah, Kuwait
Images: [1, 2, 3]
Name: College of Liberal Arts
Location: Sabah Al-Salem University City, Farwaniya, Kuwait
Architect: SSH International
General Contractor: Al Hani Group
Structural Engineer: Setec Group Consulting Engineers
MEP Engineer: dsa ENGINEERING
Civil Engineer: SSH International
Interior Design: SSH International
Developer: Amiri Diwan of Kuwait
Completion: February 2016
Area: 214,000 km²
AE Interests: Expressionist architecture leading to unique placement of columns and beams, unique curtainwall
Articles: [1, 2, 3, 4]
Essay
College of Arts & Education – Sabah Al-Salem University City, Kuwait
Images: [1, 2, 3]
Name: College of Liberal Arts
Location: Sabah Al-Salem University City, Farwaniya, Kuwait
Architect: Perkins + Will
General Contractor: Arabtec Construction L.L.C
Structural Engineer: SSH International
MEP Engineer: SSH International
Civil Engineer: SSH International
Interior Design: Perkins + Will
Developer: Kuwait University
Completion: 2019
Area: 50,000 km²
AE Interests: Façade which allows glass curtainwall in intense desert climate, lateral stability designed to allow irregular form.
Articles: [1, 2, 3, 4]
Essay
Block 185 – Austin, TX, U.S.A.
Images: [1, 2, 3, 4]
Name: Block 185
Location: Austin, TX, U.S.A.
Address: 601 W 2nd St, Austin, TX 78701
Design Architect: Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects
Executive Architect: STG Design
General Contractor: DPR Construction
Structural Engineer: Thornton Tomasetti
Civil Engineer: Civilitude
Lighting Consultant: One Lux Studio
Acoustical Engineer: JE Acoustics
Developer: Trammell Crow Company
Completion: May 2022
Area: 800,000 ft2 office space
AE Interests: Curved façade shaped like a sail, 35 stories, 594 feet tall office building, nearly 800,000ft2of office space, 70ft deep diaphragm wall, cantilevered crown structure `
Videos: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mpkAqMTaV3w&t=56s
Sources:
https://www.dpr.com/projects/block-185
https://austin.towers.net/googles-future-home-at-block-185-has-already-transformed-austins-skyline/
http://www.downtownaustinphoto.com/block-185-google-tower
https://www.thorntontomasetti.com/project/block-185
Essay
Arrive East Austin Hotel – Austin, TX, U.S.A.
Images: [1, 2, 3,]
Name: Arrive East Austin Hotel
Location: Austin, TX, U.S.A.
Address: 1108 E 6th St, Austin, TX 78702
Architect: baldridge ARCHITECTS
General Contractor: Austin Commercial
Structural Engineer: LEAP! Structures
MEP Engineer: EEA Consulting Engineers
Civil Engineer: Big Red Dog (WGI)
Landscape Design: dwg.
Interior Design: Chris Pardo Design
Developer: Arrive Hotel Group
Completion: 2019
Area: 77,338 ft2
AE Interests: Cantilevered to cover the sidewalk according to code, dynamic structure to fit into neighboring structures
Sources:
http://baldridge-architects.com/work/arrive/
https://www.world-architects.com/en/architecture-news/reviews/arrive-hotel-east-austin
https://www.cntraveler.com/hotels/austin/arrive-east-austin
https://www.archdaily.com/965024/arrive-east-austin-hotel-baldridge-architects
Essay
Japan National Stadium – Shinjuku City, Japan
Images: [1, 2, 3]
Name: Japan National Stadium
Location: Shinjuku City, Japan
Completion: 2019
Design Architect: Kengo Kuma & Associates, Azusa Sekkei, Taisei Corporation
Construction: Taisei Corporation, Azusa Sekkei
Structural Engineer: Taisei Corporation
Civil Engineer: Taisei Corporation, Azusa Sekkei
MEP Engineer: Taisei Corporation, Azusa Sekkei
AE Interests: steel and timber roof truss, natural air circulation, sustainability, lateral stability for natural disasters
Articles: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Essay
Sky Green Residential and Retail Tower – Taichung, Taiwan
Images: [1, 2, 3]
Name: Sky Green Residential and Retail Tower
Location: Taichung, Taiwan
Completion: 2019
Design Architect: WOHA
Architect of Record: Archiman Architects Planners Associates
Construction: Golden Jade Construction & Development Corporation
Structural Engineer: DAYAN Engineering Consultant CO.LTD
Civil Engineer: DAYAN Engineering Consultant CO.LTD
MEP Engineer: Jin Ding Electrical Machinery Industry Technician’s Office
Landscape Design: Feng Chia University Architecture Research Design Centre
Lighting Consultant: LHLD Lighting Design LLC
AE Interests: Low environmental impact, sustainability, lateral stability for natural disasters, deep glass cladding and sun shading
Articles: [1, 2, 3, 4]
Essay
Huanancheng Exhibition Centre – Nanning, China
[1, 2, 3]
Name: Huanancheng Exhibition Centre (Also known as Nanning China South City Convention & Exhibition Centre)
Location: Nanning, China
Address: China, Guangxi, Nanning, Jiangnan District
Architect: Aedas
Structural: Aedas
Civil/Constructor: Aedas
Client: China South International Industrial Material City (Shenzhen) Co Ltd
Completion: 2015
Number of Stories: 5-story shopping mall with exhibition space
Gross Area of Development: 911,098 square meters
AE Interests: Abstract design of a folding chair, façade separate from the shell of the building, baffles curve toward center of the building, parametric design principles used to create the façade
Articles: [1, 2, 3, 4]
[Essay]
Bó Mon Preschool – Sơn La Province, Vietnam
[1, 2, 3]
Name: Bó Mon Preschool
Location: Tú Nang Commune, Yên Châu District, Sơn La Province, Vietnam, Southeast Asia
Architect: Kientruc O
Structural: Kientruc O
Builder: Hung Phat Tradeco – (Bimexco)
Completion: 2019
Site Area: 237 square meters
AE Interests: Layered onduline roof, building oriented to maximize ventilation from valley breeze, windows in every room for cross ventilation, roof dips low to the ground in wave like pattern to shade occupants, functionality above aesthetics
Articles: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Building Video: Bo Mon Preschool
[Essay]
WE3 at Water’s Edge



Name: WE3 at Water’s Edge
Location: Playa Vista, California, U.S.A.
Year Completed: 2021
Architect: SPF:architects
Developer: Rockwood Capital
General Contractor: McCarthy Building Companies
Structural Engineer: Saiful Bouquet
MEP Engineers: Buro Happold
Civil Engineers: KPFF
AE Interests: Construction required a creative redistribution of portions of the inudstrial complex, external skin/facade that filters light, open-air corridors to take advantage of ocean breeze, uses locally sourced recyled steel and concrete, LEED Gold Certification.
River Center Branch Library – Baton Rouge, Lousiana, U.S.A.



Images: [ 1,2,3 ]
Name: River Center Branch Library
Location: Baton Rouge, Lousiana, U.S.A.
Year Completed: 2020
Design Archtitect: Schwartz/Silver
Executive Architect: WHLC Architecture
Developer: City of Baton Rouge
General Contractor: Buquet and LeBlanc
Structural Engineer: SCA Consulting
MEP Engineer: Assosciated Design Group, Inc.
Civil Engineer: CSRS
AE Interests: Catilevered top half, recycled steel and concrete used, modular layout, ribbon-like steel sunshades, rooftop oper-air terrace.
T3 Bayside- Toronto, Canada




Name: T3 Bayside
Location: 261 Queens Quay E, Toronto, ON M5A 1B6, Canada
Architect: 3XN
Local Architect: WZMH Architects
Client: Hines
Civil/Structural Engineers: Magnusson Klemencic Associates
Engineering Consultant: TMP Engineering
Landscape Design: Janet Rosenberg & Studio
Completion Date: 2023 (Estimated)
Cost: Not finalized
Area: 45,000 m2
AE Interests: Tallest office/mixed-use space constructed fully out of timber. Targeting LEED Gold Certification.
[Essay]
Green Solution House- Rønne, Denmark




Name: Green Solution House
Location: Strandvejen 79, 3700 Rønne, Denmark
Architect: 3XN
Client: Green Solution House
Manufacturer: Velux Commercial
Architectural Detailing: Steenbergs Tegnestue
Landscape Design: SLA
Engineering Consultant: Ramboll
Client Advisor: COWI
Sustainability Consultant: GXN innovation
Completion Date: 2015
Cost: 8 700 000 €
Area: 4,500 square meters
AE Interests: This project was a renovation focused on sustainable building practices and materials. All materials used are either recycled, reused, or reusable (and can be disassembled for use in other projects). There is an emphasis on using natural light and being integrated with nature.
[Essay]
Sunac Guangzhou Grand Theater, Huadu, Guangzhou, China
Name: Sunac Guangzhou Grand Theater
Location: Huadu, Guangzhou, China
Architect: Steven Chilton Architects (SCA)
Client: Sunac China Holdings Ltd.
Architecture and Design Management: Sunac China Holdings Ltd.
Auditorium Concept Designer and Technical Consultant: Dragone
Theatre Consultant: Auerbach Pollock Friedlander
Local Design Institute: Beijing Institute of Architectural Design (BIAD)
Concept Engineer: Buro Happold
Artist: Zhang Hongfei
Façade Consultant: King Glass Engineering
Facade Manufacturer: Golden Curtain Wall Group
General Contractor: China Construction Eighth Engineering Division
Completion Date: 2021
AE Interests: distinctive facade is made up of 14,600 red aluminum panels, a detailed 3-D model, curved panels
Salt Lake City Public Library – Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.
Name: Salt Lake City Public Library
Location: Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.
Address: 210 East 400 South, Salt Lake City, UT 84111
General Contractor: Big-D Construction
Design Architect: Safdie Architects
Executive Architect: VCBO Architects
Structural Engineer: Arup and Reaveley Engineers
MEP Engineer: Arup and Colvin Engineering Associates
Landscape Design: Civitas Inc.
Lighting: Lam Partners Inc.
Completed: 2003
AE Interest: Glass curtain walls were designed to be flexible and move when stressed. All the glass in the building is a hybrid tempered laminate that disintegrates into pebbles if broken. The skylights are designed to pull apart into sections rather than break and fall. The Crescent Wall tilts inward 21 feet at its center to keep it from moving back and forth.
[Essay]
Gary L. Thomas Energy Engineering Building, Austin, Texas, U.S.
Name: Gary L. Thomas Energy Engineering Building
Location: Austin, Texas, U.S.
Address: 210 E 24th St, Austin, TX 78712
Developer: Capital Planning and Construction – UT
General Contractor: Beck Group
Design Architect: Ennead
Executive Architect: Jacobs Engineering
MEP Engineer: Affiliated Engineers Inc.
Landscape Design: CleanScapes, LP
Roofing and Waterproofing: Chamberlin Roofing & Waterproofing
Elevator Consultant: EMR Elevator Inc.
Concrete Construction: United Forming
Completion: 2022
AE Interest: The third fire stair is open to the rest of the building and has doors that shut around it when a fire does occur. The purpose of this is to allow the building to feel more open because of how narrow it already is.
[Essay]
Aston Martin Residences – Miami, Florida, U.S.
Name: Aston Martin Residences
Location: Miami, Florida, U.S.
Address: 300 Biscayne Blvd Way, Miami, FL 33131
Developer: G&G Business Developments in collaboration with Aston Martin
General Contractor: Coastal Construction
Design Architect: Bodas Miani Anger (BMA)
Architect of Record: Revuelta Architecture International
Structural Engineer and Site Engineer: DeSimone Consulting Engineers
MEP Engineer: PGI Engineering
Civil Engineer: Shamrock Engineering
Groundbreaking: 2017
Estimated Completion: 2022
A/E Interest: sail-shaped, tallest residential building in Miami, FL, curvilinear glass and steel façade, reinforced concrete structure, biggest concrete pour in Miami’s history (foundation)
Link to construction progress slideshow [click here]
Waldorf Astoria Hotel & Residences – Miami, Florida, U.S.
Name: Waldorf Astoria Hotel & Residences
Location: Miami, Florida, U.S.
Address: 300 Biscayne Blvd, Miami, FL 33131
Developer: PMG & Greybrook Realty Partners
General Contractor: John Moriarty and Associates (JMA)
Design Architect: Carlos Ott
Architect of Record: Sieger Suarez Architects
Structural Engineer: CHM Structural Engineers
MEP Engineer: MG Engineering
Civil Engineer: GRAEF
Landscape Architect: EGS2
Sitework Contractor: Keller North America
Interior Designer: BAMO
Groundbreaking: 2022
Estimated Completion: 2026
A/E Interest: tallest building in Miami, FL, reinforced concrete structure, spiraling offset glass cubes, cantilevers every ~10 levels, curtain wall windows, aluminum and mirrored glass façade, metal louvers
Harvard Science and Engineering Complex (SEC) – Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Name: Harvard Science and Engineering Complex (SEC)
Location: 150 Western Avenue, Allston, MA, USA
Design & Executive Architect: Behnisch Architekten
Landscape Architect: Stephen Stimson Associates
General Contractor: Turner Construction Company
Structural Engineer: Buro Happold
Façade Engineer: Knippers Helbig
Climate Engineer: Transsolar
Civil Engineer: Nitsch Engineering
MEP Engineer: Van Zelm Engineers
Geotechnical Engineer: Buro Happold
Completed 2021
AE Interest: World’s first hydroformed stainless-steel façade which cuts back CO2 emissions by ~42%. Air cascade system, heat recovery system and hydronic heating. Steel framework and building materials LBC (Living Building Challenge) “Red List” approved.
The Kendeda Building for Innovative Sustainable Design – Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Name: The Kendeda Building for Innovative Sustainable Design
Location: 422 Ferst Dr NW, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Design Architect: The Miller Hull Partnership
Executive Architect: Lord Aeck Sargent, A Katerra Company
Landscape Architect: Andropogon Associates
Structural Engineer: Uzun & Case
MEP Engineer: PAE Engineers and Newcomb & Boyd
Civil Engineer: Long Engineering
Geotechnical Engineer: Professional Services Industries, Inc.
General Contractor: Skanska USA Building Inc.
Completed 2019
AE Interest: One of 28 “living buildings” in the world. 900+ PV panels collect over 100% of building energy usage. Rainwater capture and purification system that provides for building’s water usage. Mass timber structure. Rooftop honeybee apiary and blueberry orchard.
Kampung Admiralty – Singapore
Name: Kampung Admiralty
Location: 676 Woodlands Drive 71, Singapore
Architect: WOHA
Client: Singapore Housing and Development Board
Construction Dates: 2013-2017
Total Area: 350,000 sq. ft
Floors: 11
Consultants: AECOM
Civil and Structural Engineer: Ronnie & Koh Consultants
Mechnical and Electrical Engineer: AECOM
AE Interests: heavy use of vegetation causing crucial need for filtration systems, geometric grid of concrete columns used through every floor, asymmetrical plans
Articles: [1].[2],[3],[4]
Essay
Bruder Klaus Field Chapel – Mechernich, Germany
Name: Bruder Klaus Field Chapel
Location: Mechernich, Germany
Architect: Peter Zumthor
Contractor: Local Farmers
Structural Engineers: Jurg Buchli, Claus Jung
MEP Engineer: N/A
Completion date: 2007
AE Interests: Concrete structure poured in 24 layers, internal formwork made from wigwam using 112 logs, after concrete pour the wigwam was burned to give the charred internal finish, floor made from molten lead, complex geometry creates organic interior shape, sharp geometric exterior shape, reminiscent of cave worship, constructed by local farmers using the design from Zumthor, teardrop oculus lets light into main sanctuary
Sources: 1, 2, 3
Abu Dhabi Performing Arts Centre – Saadiyat Island, United Arab Emirates
Name: Abu Dhabi Performing Arts Centre
Location: Saadiyat Island, United Arab Emirates
Architect: Zaha Hadid Architects
Client: Tourism Development and Investment Company of Abu Dhabi
Construction Dates: 2007-TBC
Total Area: 62,770 m^2
Floors: 14 (10 above, 4 underground)
Consultants: WSP Group
AE Interests: facade is comprised of concrete, but still creates a curved and smooth look, the bridge into the structure follows the structural design, heavy usage of glass
Articles: [1],[2],[3],[4],[5]
Essay
Shenzhen Rural Commercial Bank Headquarters – Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
Name: Shenzhen Rural Commercial Bank Headquarters
Location: Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
Address: Guang Dong Sheng, Shen Zhen Shi, Luo Hu Qu, Ta Kwu Ling, Yanfang Rd, 罗芳村63-1, China
Architect: SOM
Architect of Record: Bejing Institute of Architectural Design
Civil Engineer: SOM
Structural Engineer: SOM
Mechanical Engineer: SOM
Electrical Engineer: SOM
Fire Consultant/Engineer: Arup
Completion: 2020
Area: 94,049 m2
Height: 158 m (33 Stories)
AE Interest: Diagrid structural facade made out of steel; LEED Platinum and China Green Star certifications; flexible mechanical system based on preference of inhabitants; green building practice that saves nearly 10% in annual energy costs; double skin wall for environmental comfort and visual privacy; entirely column-free floor plan; perimeter glass curtain wall on every floor and automated solar control blinds
Articles: [1], [2], [3]
[Essay]
Three New Bailey – Salford, United Kingdom
Name: Three New Bailey
Location: Salford, United Kingdom
Address: New Bailey St, Salford M3 5AX, United Kingdom
Architect: Make Architects
General Contractor: Bowman + Kirkland
Structural Engineering: Cundall
Mechanical Engineering: Hannan Associates
Facade Consultant: Wintech
Fire Consultant: DFC
Completion: 2021
Area: 14,733 m2
Height: 7 Stories
AE Interest: Facade is made entirely out of precast brick panels, interwoven in basket-like fashion; expedited construction process due to pre-fabricated panels; structure comprised of long-span, steel-frames; future service and circulation adaptation permitted; material construction was drastically reduced through floor-to-floor optimization that maximized sustainable recovery.
[Essay]
Nancy and Rich Kinder Building – Houston, Texas
Name: Nancy and Rich Kinder Building
Location: Houston, Texas
Architect: Steven Holl
Associate Architect: Kendall / Heaton Associates
Structural Engineer: Guy Nordenson & Associates and IMEG
MEP: ICOR
Climate Engineers: Transsolar
Lighting Consultant: L’Observetoire International
General Contractor: McCarthy
Project Manager: Legends
Civil Engineering: Walter P. Moore & Associates
Landscape Architect: Deborah Nevins & Associates
Completion: November 2020
Cost: $153.7 million
Area: 237,213 sf
AE Interests: facade reduces solar gain, complex geometry of roof and roof structure, concrete structural walls, steel floor structures
[Essay]
University Center – The New School – New York City, New York
Name: University Center – The New School
Location: New York City, New York
Architect: Skidmore Owings & Merrill
Resident Architect: SLCE Architects
Structural Engineer: Desimone Consulting Engineers
MEP Engineers: Cosentini Associates
Construction Manager: AECOM Tishman
Sustainability, Energy Consulting: Buro Happold
Geotechnical, Site/Civil, Environmental: Langan Engineering & Environmental Services
Lighting Design: Brandston Partnership Inc.
Vertical Transportation: Van Deusen Associates
Acoustics: Cerami & Associates
Completion: January 2014
Area: 370,000 sf
AE Interests: LEED Gold Certified, super-efficient lighting systems, intricate structures
[Essay]
LUMA Arles – Arles, France




Name: LUMA Arles
Location: Arles, France
Address: 35 Av. Victor Hugo, 13200 Arles, France
Design Architect: Gehry Partners
Project Management: MYAMO
Executive Architect: Studios Architecture
Structural Engineer: Terrell Group
MEP Engineer: Terrel Group
Landscape Architect: Bureau Bas Smets
Completion: 2021
AE Interests: 16-acre art campus with a 56 meter tall tower. Sustainability provided through use of renewable energy in the form of solar panels. $175 Million budgeted for the tower construction alone. Tower consists of three sub-towers that are joined at each level by central slabs.
The National Museum of Art, Osaka – Osaka, Japan
Name: The National Museum of Art, Osaka
Location: Osaka, Japan
Address: 4 Chome-2-55 Nakanoshima, Kita Ward, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan
Design Architect: Pelli Clarke & Partners Architects
Structural Engineer: Mitsubishi Jisho Sekkei
MEP Engineer: Mitsubishi Jisho Sekkei
Architect of Record: Jun Mitsui & Associates
Completion: 2004
AE Interests: 145,000 square feet of subterranean exhibit space. Built in waterlogged terrain and completely under flood level. 2,600 meters tall. Recipient of the 2005 AIA Connecticut Design Award.
EPIQ Tower – Quito Ecuador
Name: EPIQ Tower
Location: Quito, Ecuador
Architectural Firm: Bjarke Ingles Group (BIG)
Developer: Uribe Schwarzkopf
Executive Architect: Uribe Schwarzkopf
Structural Engineer: Rene Lagos Engineers
Local Structural Engineer: Fernando Romo
MEP Engineer: Jaros Baum & Bolles (JB&B)
Civil and Geotechnical Engineering: Geo Estudios
Construction Year: Late 2022
Area: 44000 m2
AE Interests: curved facade, multi-story terraces, sustainable design, mixed-use design
Article: [1]
Powerhouse Telemark – Porsgrunn, Norway
Name: Powerhouse Telemark
Location: Porsgrunn, Norway
Architectural Firm: Snøhetta Architects
Owner: R8 Property
General Contractor: Skanska Norge
Executive Architect: Asplan Viak
Landscape Architect: Asplan Viak
Manufacturers: SageGlass (Glass), Thermory (Thermally – Modified Pine), STENI AS (façade panels), SolarLab (Solar Panels)
Construction Year: 2020
Area: 8313 m2
AE Interests: Sustainable architecture, thermal glass, innovative design, wood façade.
30 Hudson Yards-New York, New York
Name: 30 Hudson Yards
Location: New York, New York, United States
Address: 500 West 33rd Street, New York, NY 10001
Design/Local Architect: Bill Pedersen and Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
Formwork Design: Thornton Tomasetti
Client: Oxford Properties Group and many others…
Area: 2.6 million square feet
Floors: 73 stories and 1,122 feet tall
Developer: Tishman Construction
Completion Date: 2019
Cost of Completion: 25 billion; cost for all of Hudson Yards
AE Interests: LEED Gold, Concrete Core and Steel Core, Built over Railway Tracks, Cantilevered Observation Deck
One Manhattan West-New York, New York

Name: One Manhattan West
Location: New York, New York, United States
Address: 395 9th Ave, New York, NY 10001
Design/Local Architect: Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP
Formwork Design: Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP
Client: Brookfield and Qatar Investment Authority
Area: 2.1 million square feet
Floors: 67 stories and 995 feet tall
Developers: Brookfield Property Partners and QIA
Completion Date: 2019
Cost of Completion: 530 million
AE Interests: LEED Gold, Concrete Core, Exterior Steel Moment Frame, Built over Railway Tracks






























































































































































































































































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